Russia Trade Contract with Argentina — Import & Export Online · Контракт.Онлайн
🇦🇷 Republic of Argentina

Russia Trade Contract with Argentina

Import and export of goods with Argentina — a bilingual EN/RU contract for the bank in 5 minutes. CISG since 1983, settlements in USD

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Which contract fits working with Argentina

Four contract types — for any deal structure with an Argentine partner

Trade specifics with Argentina

Key terms to reflect in the contract

Only USD in the contract

Always fix the price and settlements in USD. The ARS (Argentine peso) is highly volatile; exchange-rate losses on conversion can be significant.

USD · contract currency

CISG applicable since 1983

Argentina was one of the first Latin American countries to join the CISG (1983). The Convention applies automatically.

CISG · 1983

Currency control under 173-FZ

A Russian resident is required to repatriate foreign currency earnings by the deadline specified in the contract. For amounts from 3 million RUB, a unique contract number (UNK) is registered.

173-FZ · repatriation

Import permit (SIMI)

A number of goods require prior authorization through Argentina's SIMI system. Confirm the permit status with the buyer before shipment.

SIMI · permit

Questions about trade contracts with Argentina

Answers to the most common questions

Yes. The export declaration (ED) is filed by the Russian party; the import declaration is filed by the Argentine importer through SISCOMEX.
Request the CUIT (Clave Única de Identificación Tributaria) and an extract from AFIP. Verification is available at afip.gob.ar.
USD. Settling in ARS (Argentine peso) is impractical for international deals due to high inflation and restrictions imposed by Argentina's central bank.
Mineral fertilizers (the largest category), oil and petroleum products, chemicals, and metallurgical products.
Yes. Argentina has been a party to the CISG since 1983. The Convention applies automatically unless the parties exclude it.

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Russia Trade Contract with Argentina: Key Features

Argentina is Russia's largest trading partner in Latin America. Bilateral trade includes Russian fertilizers and petroleum products exchanged for Argentine meat, soy, and fruit.

Argentine company details

Include the CUIT (tax identification number) in the contract. Verification is done through AFIP (afip.gob.ar). The CUIT follows the format XX-XXXXXXXX-X and uniquely identifies the legal entity.

Contract currency

International deals with Argentine companies are denominated in USD. The ARS has high inflation and limited convertibility — do not use it as the pricing currency.

CISG and arbitration

Argentina joined the CISG in 1983. For dispute resolution, an ICC (Paris) arbitration clause or ICAC at the Russian Chamber of Commerce and Industry is recommended.

Logistics

Sea shipments from Baltic or Black Sea ports take 25–35 days. Argentina's main port is Buenos Aires (Puerto Nuevo); agricultural cargo is handled in Rosario.